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Tesla Model 3 Reliability by Year

Every Model 3 model year from 2017 to 2025, scored on reported failures weighted against how many were sold — and ranked against every other Mid-Size Passenger Car of the same year.

The short answer

Best model year
2024
#14 of 24 that year
Year to avoid
2017
#49 of 50 that year
Latest scored
2025
#14 of 18

Across 9 scored model years the Model 3 needs fixing more often than its class, but when it does, repairs cost about what you would expect. The spread between years is what matters: 2024 is its strongest, 2017 its weakest.

Every model year, scored

Longer bar is better. Rank is against every Mid-Size Passenger Car sold that same model year.

YearRelative standingClass rankPctl
2017#49 /502thAvoid
2018#42 /432th
2019#43 /479th
2020#34 /3811th
2021#32 /333th
2022#27 /297th
2023#23 /2921th
2024#14 /2443thBest year
2025#14 /1824th

Across all 9 model years on record, the line has held a weak position in its class. The recent trend is upward.

What tends to break

All 12 systems, measured against the class average for each model year.

Every Model 3 model year is scored across 12 separate systems — engine, transmission, brakes, electrical, steering and suspension, structure, interior, and five more. Each system is compared against how often that same system fails on the average Mid-Size Passenger Car of the same year, so a common failure is judged against how common it is everywhere else.

Across the last three model years (2023–2025), the trouble concentrates in one place: electrical & electronics. That system draws issue reports more often than the same system on the average Mid-Size Passenger Car of its year — which changes what you should be inspecting before you buy.

Full Dashboard Preview

Real charts, sample vehicle. Open the lookup to see these for your Model 3.

Reliability Matrix Sample Chart

2018 Mid-Size SUVs

Your Model 3 is plotted against 18 rivals from 2025.

Look up your Model 3 →
better than classtypicalworsebubble = units sold

System Breakdown Sample Chart

2018 Mitsubishi Outlander

Your Model 3 is scored the same way, for every model year.

Look up your Model 3 →
below class averageabove class average

Common questions

What is the best year for a used Tesla Model 3?

2024 is the strongest Model 3 model year on record, ranking #14 of 24 Mid-Size Passenger Cars that year.

Which Tesla Model 3 years should I avoid?

2017 is the weakest year in the model's history, ranking #49 of 50.

Is the latest Model 3 reliable?

The 2025 Model 3 ranks #14 of 18 Mid-Size Passenger Cars — the lower half of its class.

Where does this data come from?

Failure reports filed with NHTSA — submitted by vehicle owners and repair shops alike — weighted against US sales volumes so a high-volume model is not penalised for selling well, then benchmarked within segment and model year.

See the full picture for your Model 3

All 12 systems scored, the whole class plotted, and a downloadable Full Model Report for any year — 6,000+ vehicles in the dashboard.

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How this was built. Scores derive from failure reports filed with NHTSA — submitted by vehicle owners and repair shops alike — weighted against US sales volumes and benchmarked within segment and model year. We measure two separate things: Fix Frequency — how often a vehicle needs fixing — and Fix Severity — how costly those fixes are. These figures describe a model line, not the specific vehicle in front of you; trim, mileage and service history still decide an individual car.